How many webpages can one person manage?

The Microsoft Office Online team that manages the Excel website has five people and looks after about 1,000 pages. That’s 200 pages per person.

We are still in the early stages of web management. Many web teams lack authority and resources. This generally results in very large unmanaged websites.

In a choices-overloaded world, it is not what you do but what you don’t choose to do that really matters. In an information-overloaded world, it is not what you publish but what you don’t publish that really matters.

The cardinal rule of quality web teams is: Publish the website you can professionally manage. 200 pages is a lot for one person, especially if you’re going to be continiously reviewing and improving these pages.

Some people will say: ‘Hey, that’s Microsoft. They can afford such resources. We can’t afford that.’ So what can you afford? At what point does the number of webpages overwhelm the web team? On your website, how do you define quality?

I know of web teams that have one person per 30,000 pages. I know of web teams that don’t even know how many pages they have. I know of web teams that don’t even know how many websites they have. Is that quality? Is that management?

I know a company that has roughly 200 pages on its public website. It has one full time person managing this website. It takes quite a bit of effort, I’m told, to keep 200 pages fresh and up-to-date.

One of the worst things that can happen to a website is let everybody publish everything they want. But what about Wikipedia, I hear? Wikipedia has about 3,000 extremely dedicated editors who actively monitor pages. The idea that you can publish whatever you want on Wikipedia is simply not true.

There is a limit to the amount of pages one person can professionally manage. It will, of course, depend on the type of pages, but the limit still exists. In your organization is the limit 200 pages, 300 pages, 500 pages. At 1,000 pages—even for low maintenance webpages—you are certainly reaching an upper limit. Can one person professionally manage 5,000 webpages. Very unlikely.

Some web teams are based on a distributed publishing model. In such a model the web team is often not responsible for any pages, but merely facilitates other parts of the organization to publish. This model has failed miserably in every organization in which I have seen it implemented in.

Some organizations maintain central editorial quality control, but the content is published and managed on a day-to-day basis by publishers throughout the organzation. How many publishers can you professionally manage? 20? 50? 500?

It is simply impossible for a managing editor to professionally manage 500 publishers. Managing 50 publishers and achieving basic quality standards is very demanding. Now is the time to start establishing quality standards for your website.

As Microsoft has found out, simply adding content to your website does not add value. Indeed, in some situations it actually destroys it. There is a real danger that the more webpages you add the worse your website becomes.

A quality approach to website management will benefit your customers, your organization, and it will certainly benefit your career.

 

4 responses


  1. My own site has about 130 static pages blog forum. I manage it all myself. In my spare time (when I’m not writing client copy). However, MOST of the info on my site is either dated (blog & forum) or relatively timeless. So there’s not a lot of maintenance required.

    In a previous life, I was a technical writer / documentation manager in the software industry. My team of 3-5 was responsible for maintaining about 4 online manuals, totalling about 1500 pages (at a guess). In addition, I personally managed the adaptation of these online works to print manuals. We had macros for it, but they didn’t do everything (and being Word macros, they required quite a bit of work themselves).

    So all up, we were each responsible for about 300-500 pages. And I was responsible for managing the team and the print process, on top of that.

    However, the writing and updating generally aligned with the product development, so we weren’t usually working on ALL the manuals at once. So maybe that reduces the load to about 150 pages per person? Hard to estimate.

    Either way, we generally managed fine. The biggest problem was always getting info out of the development teams. Learning WHAT to write about. We’d go through periods when we’d have it really easy, then a couple of weeks of intense workload.

    And I should qualify all of this by saying that we were all full-time employees, which, in my experience at least, equates to an effective output of about 20% capacity! ;-) But that’s a ‘whole nother story!’

    Cheers, Glenn (Twitter: @divinewrite)


  2. I totally agree with your assessment - management is the forgotten child of website development.

    After some heady initial enthusiasm and conspicuous spending, experience shows that many sites are abandoned.

    Such sites are easy to recognise. They usually have:
    > Lots of broken links
    > Unanswered feedback
    > Lots of out of date content

    What can be done?

    Basically, don’t make your site bigger than you can maintain. Would you build a house with 200 rooms, 12 bathrooms, 4 wine cellar, 3 garages and stables - if you could only afford to heat a 1 bedroom flat?

    A good way to plan is to measure the scale of your site. Website scale determines the effort needed to maintain a site based on 3 parameters:
    > Size
    > Complexity
    > Levels of activity.

    A large scale site needs lot of resource for maintenance. A small scale site can survive with just 1 or 2 people.

    So, before you even start development - look at what you can afford and then build a site of an appropriate scale.


  3. What does “manage” mean? I do not think it is the same to maintain the content of a corporate website and the posts in a blog. The pages on the corporate website are active - content changes often. The posts in a blog are static - you do not change them (yes you follow comments and maybe reply). Do both of these activities count as managing content?


  4. Where can I find more information on managing Web sites? We are about to implement a distributed publishing model, so this post concerns me.

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